Practice MCQ Questions and answers on Basic General Knowledge-GK

Shares with a fixed rate of dividend that entitle their holders to priority payment over those who hold ordinary shares of a company are called preference shares. Preference shares are the shares which promise the holder a fixed dividend, whose payment takes priority over that of ordinary share dividends.

Shankracharya was the founder of Advaitic philosophy. He was an early 8th century Indian philosopher and theologian who consolidated the doctrine of Advaita Vedanta. He is credited with unifying and establishing the main currents of thought in Hinduism.

Sculpture flourished during Indus valley civilization. People from this civilisation created sculpture, seals, pottery, and jewellery from materials, such as terracotta, metal, and stone.

Penicillin is widely used as an antibiotic. Penicillins are a group of antibacterial drugs that attack a wide range of bacteria. They were the first drugs of this type that doctors used. The discovery and manufacture of penicillins have changed the face of medicine, as these drugs have saved millions of lives.

Socrates was the wisest man of the ancient world and developed the method of enquiry and instruction, belonged to Athens. Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and as being the first moral philosopher of the Western ethical tradition of thought.

Richter scale is used for measuring intensity of earthquakes. The Richter scale measures the maximum amplitude of seismic waves as they reach seismographs. This scale is expressed with a logarithmic scale. Thus, an earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter scale would be 10 times larger than an earthquake that measures 6.0.

Prince Charles and Princess Diana of Britain announce their separation in 1996. In July 1996, the couple agreed on the terms of their divorce.

Paleontology is a branch of science that deals with the forms of life as revealed by fossils of animals or plants. Paleontology is the study of the history of life on Earth as based on fossils. Fossils are the remains of plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and single-celled living things that have been replaced by rock material or impressions of organisms preserved in rock.

Sir Humphry Davy was a British chemist who invented the safety lamp for miners and discovered the anesthetic properties of nitrous oxide. He was an English chemist who discovered several chemical elements (including sodium and potassium) and compounds, invented the miner's safety lamp, and became one of the greatest exponents of the scientific method.

Sonia Nazario of "Los Angeles Times" was awarded Pulitzer Prize in 2003 for feature writing. The story was awarded the 2003 Pulitzer Prize for feature writing and later became a book.